-> revised draft WG charter by Kent Crispin -> FW: Re: System Administrator: Re: CONSENSUS PN TOP LEVEL DOMAIN NAMES by kslim@merlion.singnet.com.sg (KOON SANG LIM) -> Re: revised draft WG charter by johnl@iecc.com (John R Levine) -> Re: new draft WG charter by Michael Dillon -> Re: Who "owns" tld's by Michael Dillon -> Re: Who "owns" tld's by chris@kosh.punk.net (Christopher Ambler) -> Re: Who "owns" tld's by Kent Crispin -> Re: revised draft WG charter by Kent Crispin -> Re: revised draft WG charter by Michael Dillon -> Re: new draft WG charter by Kent Crispin -> Re: new draft WG charter by Michael Dillon ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: 14 Aug 1996 12:21:54 -0700 From: Kent Crispin Subject: revised draft WG charter Here is yet another revised WG charter. The revisions were suggested by Fred Baker. Comments please. - -------------------------------------------------------------------- DRAFT Shared Top Level Domains Working Group (STLDWG) Charter Chair(s) o TBD (Someone from IANA?) Internet Area Director(s) o Scott Bradner o Michael O'Dell Mailing List Information o General Discussion: shared-tld@higgs.net o To Subscribe: shared-tld-request@higgs.net o Archive: http://www.higgs.net/mail/lists/shared-tld/shared-tld-digest.html Description of Working Group The Shared Top Level Domains Working Group is concerned with the technical and logistic requirements of creating shared domain name registration databases, and the administration of delegated top level domains by multiple domain name registries. The motivation for this concern is to minimize centralized management of all components of the name space. There are two high level concerns that the WG must address: First, the primary underlying problem motivating change in the TLD structure is resolution of trademark and possibly intellectual property conflicts in domain names. The relationship of this problem to any proposals resulting from this WG must be thoroughly explored. Second, an explosion of TLDs would have potentially enormous negative impact on DNS performance, and thus on the Internet itself. Any proposal from this WG must address this issue. Preliminary discussion indicates that there is at least a good possibility that models for shared TLDs exist that at the very least do not have a serious negative impact in these two areas, and perhaps may significantly help, especially in the area of cleanly indemnifying the IANA and the IETF from the legal morass of trademark and intellectual property law, and "prior use". However, the main focus of the WG is the mechanism for supporting shared TLDs, not necessarily the creation of new TLDs. Both these issues will be explictly addressed in the output of this WG, either as a component of the RFC containing the proposals, or possibly as a second RFC. Since the proposals of this WG would directly impact the workings of the IANA, it is recognized that the IANA must actively participate. Three primary products are expected from this WG: First the STLD IETF draft; second, a test implemtation of the ideas using the .SHARED TLD; and third, a revised STLD IETF draft incorporating the lessons from the experiment, which should become an RFC. If this RFC is unwieldy, a possible fourth output would be an RFC discussing the the impact of the proposals on legal issues, network performance, and possibly other concerns. In more detail, the areas of concern include o relationship of shared TLD proposals to trademark issues o impact of shared TLD proposals on the network performance o fostering an appropriate blend of competition and cooperation between cohort registries o the relationship between STLD registries and the DNS o the relationship between STLD registries and the IANA, including suggested procedures for licensing a registry, and the associated policies o technical issues regarding management of the various databases involved in running and coordinating registries. This includes issues like distribution of updates, locking of a shared coordination database, and so on o the adminstrative procedures involved in running a registry serving a Shared TLD o authentication and authorization issues o minimizing possible legal complexities o as much as possible, making the relationships between cohort registries self-regulating -- that is, minimizing IANA's role in regulation or dispute resolution. Goals and Milestones Jan 1997 Submit a Shared Top Level Domain IETF Draft that outlines one or more technical and policy solutions, along with a fairly detailed discussion of the tradeoffs that led to if (them). Jan 1997 Establishment of the .SHARED TLD for purposes of testing STLD proposals. Apr 1997 STLD RFC, possible second RFC - -- Kent Crispin "No reason to get excited", kent@songbird.com,kc@llnl.gov the thief he kindly spoke... PGP fingerprint: B6 04 CC 30 9E DE CD FE 6A 04 90 BB 26 77 4A 5E ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: 14 Aug 1996 20:55:23 -0700 From: kslim@merlion.singnet.com.sg (KOON SANG LIM) Subject: FW: Re: System Administrator: Re: CONSENSUS PN TOP LEVEL DOMAIN NAMES Dear Simon I personally have no objection. I think it is a reasonable dratf to start with. If we do not waste more time I believe we may be able to meet the targets set earlier in the dratf charters.(though some may think that the targets set are too slow for their liking). Best regards KS Lim - ---------------Original Message--------------- At 12:01 PM -0700 8/12/96, Eugene Kashpureff wrote: >On Sun, 11 Aug 1996, Kent Crispin wrote: > >> > allow the possibility of shared >> > and eclusive domain names cohabiting >> > quite happily. Why are the proponants >> > of Shared TLD's unable to do the same? >> Because it perpetuates exactly the same kind of monopoly that the InterNIC >> currently enjoys. > >How does it perpetuate the monopoly if it allows for BOTH shared and >exclusive TLDs ? Why not even allow closed TLDs, for internal coporate >uses, i.e. .MCI, .ATT. or .MSNBC ? As long as these shared TLDs exist >to provide a competitive base for exclusive commercial TLDs, why not >allow a mix of ALL these 'types' of TLD ? > >Do shared TLDs need to be protected from commercial registries for >some reason ? > There is a place for shared, monopoly, and exclusive TLDs within context, and I've provided for that in my draft. Shared is obvious - multiple registries serving a TLD, and considered the way forward to break free of the InterNIC-type monopoly situation. Monopoly is for those TLDs that reasonably require tight registry controls - .INT is an example. The exclusive TLDs are used and controlled by a single organization, such as BTW, if I took section 7 ("Expanding the Top Level Domain Space" and the trademark category TLDs) out of my draft (draft-higgs-tld-cat-02.txt), would there be any objection to this becoming an RFC by the end of the month? ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: 14 Aug 1996 21:27:06 -0700 From: johnl@iecc.com (John R Levine) Subject: Re: revised draft WG charter >Here is yet another revised WG charter. The revisions were suggested >by Fred Baker. Comments please. Looks pretty good, thanks for doing the work to put it together. >First, the primary underlying problem motivating change in the TLD >structure is resolution of trademark and possibly intellectual >property conflicts in domain names. Is this really true? Whether or not it is, I'm not sure it needs to be in the draft. Can you say what you're thinking about WRT shared domains? I can't off hand see any difference from unshared for this particular issue. Also, some of us think that shared TLDs would make a lot of sense even if there are no new TLDs, since .COM, .ORG, and .NET would be excellent candidates for sharing when the Internic's current contract is up, and some ISO TLDs such as .US might be as well. How about adjusting the wording to allow for this possibility, or at least to clarify that adding new TLDs (other than the experimental .SHARED) needn't be a prerequisite to having shared TLDs. - -- John R. Levine, IECC, POB 640 Trumansburg NY 14886 +1 607 387 6869 johnl@iecc.com "Space aliens are stealing American jobs." - Stanford econ prof ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: 14 Aug 1996 21:35:32 -0700 From: Michael Dillon Subject: Re: new draft WG charter On Tue, 13 Aug 1996, Kent Crispin wrote: > o TBD > (Someone from IANA?) Before you volunteer one of the four people who work part time on the IANA activities, you really should ask them. I don't see any need for IANA people to chair a shared TLD protocol WG and I think they will have more important things to deal with in the next little while as new TLD's are deployed. It wouldn't hurt to ask someone like Perry Metzger or Paul Vixie if they would be interested or if they could suggest people for the position. > Internet Area Director(s) > > o Frank Kastenholz > o Jeffrey Burgan Have you asked either of these guys? The shared TLD stuff sure seems like OPS area stuff to me. > Description of Working Group > > The Shared Top Level Domains Working Group is concerned with the > technical and logistic requirements of creating shared domain name shared access to domain name ... > registration databases, and the administration of delegated top level > domains by multiple domain name registries. The motivation for this multiple registration agents. > concern is to minimize centralized management of all components of > the name space. > Since the proposals of this WG would directly impact the workings of > the IANA, it is recognized that the IANA must actively participate. Drop this bit. Either they will or they won't. In fact, I disagree that this WG would *directly* impact the workings of IANA. Perhaps IANA will choose to do things differently in the future due to the deployment of this WG's work, but IMHO that is rather a indirect impact and could be said of many WG's. > The primary products of this WG are three: First the STLD Draft, and > second, define this draft more clearly. IMHO something like this: First, the definition of a protocol for shared administrative access to domain name registry databases capable of reserving names, registering names and modifying name records in a secure authenticated manner. > a test implemtation of the ideas using the .SHARED TLD as a > test, Just say that it is a standards track protocol which implies two implementations. > and three, a revised STLD draft incorporating the lessons from > the experiment, which should become an RFC This is also implied by "standards track". Rather than stating the obvious here, try to be more clear about why the protocol is needed, what the requirements are, etc. > o fostering an appropriate blend of competition and > cooperation between cohort registries good. > o the relationship between STLD registries and the DNS vague. > o the relationship between STLD registries and the IANA, > including suggested procedures for licensing a registry, > and the associated policies relationship is a bad word you know. And IANA has nothing to do with this really. They will create TLD's but unless they mandate some sharing timeframe this whole thing will be voluntarily done by some registries. Also, you are overlapping the Postel draft in this clause. > o technical issues regarding management of the various > databases involved in running and coordinating registries. > This includes issues like distribution of updates, locking > of a shared coordination database, and so on Rather than a partial list, try to choose words which describe the complete scope of the problem. It is better to define boundaries and only be specific with things that are mandatory result items. Within the boundaries defined by the charter it is quite possible that the WG will come up with new issues and/or decide that some issues currently mentioned are actually not relevant. > o the adminstrative procedures involved in running > a registry serving a Shared TLD This focuses too much on internal registry procedures rather than the administrative protocols between registries which are where it should focus, IMHO. > o authentication and authorization issues > > o minimizing possible legal complexities > > o as much as possible, making the relationships between > cohort registries self-regulating -- that is, minimizing > IANA's role in regulation or dispute resolution. Again, leave out IANA. It is not a court. If IANA publishes and RFC that gives it arbitration rights, then so be it. If not, then leave them alone. > Jan 1997 > Submit a Shared Top Level Domain IETF Draft that outlines > one or more technical and policy solutions, along with > a fairly detailed discussion of the tradeoffs that led to > if (them). Tradeoffs is good. It helps future designers understand the genesis of the protocol. However I don't like "one or more". A single draft should promote a single solution. Michael Dillon - ISP & Internet Consulting Memra Software Inc. - Fax: +1-604-546-3049 http://www.memra.com - E-mail: michael@memra.com ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: 14 Aug 1996 21:40:45 -0700 From: Michael Dillon Subject: Re: Who "owns" tld's On Wed, 14 Aug 1996, Richard J. Sexton wrote: > Well, um, I guess I'm still stuck at the first principle: are > tld's to be shared. IANA seems to indicate no, per the > last draft-postel, I beg to differ. As per the last draft, TLD's are exclusive property of the registry to which they are delegated. This implies that the registry may share the TLD if it so chooses. Obviously this will involve some sort of commercial transaction but that is not neccessarily a bad thing. > Wouldnt it make sense to resolve this question first, It doesn't need to be resolved. If people really want shared access registries, then the deals will be made. Michael Dillon - ISP & Internet Consulting Memra Software Inc. - Fax: +1-604-546-3049 http://www.memra.com - E-mail: michael@memra.com ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: 14 Aug 1996 21:41:47 -0700 From: chris@kosh.punk.net (Christopher Ambler) Subject: Re: Who "owns" tld's >Wouldnt it make sense to resolve this question first, >or have we settled up a "some are private, some >are shared" notion? I'm going under the latter assumption, which is the one I support. - -- Christopher Ambler President, Image Online Design, Inc. .WEB Domain Registry, http://webtld.com ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: 14 Aug 1996 22:30:09 -0700 From: Kent Crispin Subject: Re: Who "owns" tld's Richard J. Sexton allegedly said: > > At 02:58 PM 8/13/96 -0700, you wrote: > >I am enclosing a new copy of the draft WG charter. I have > >incorporated the SINGLE suggestion I got for changes (though in a > >different place than suggested), and made serveral additions. > > > >Please review. > > Well, um, I guess I'm still stuck at the first principle: are > tld's to be shared. IANA seems to indicate no, per the > last draft-postel, many vocal and respected members of > the net.community indicate yes.